← Material intelligence

Europe & Pacific North-West

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii

Douglas Fir
Density
530 kg/m³
Bending strength
91 N/mm²
Stability
Moderate
Carbon stored
0.86 t CO₂e/m³
Durability
DC 3–4 (moderately to slightly durable)
Service life
20–35 yrs façade
Fire performance
Euroclass D-s2,d0 · charring 0.65 mm/min
Cost index
52

The figures above are Wood Intelligence editorial estimates for orientation only. Where a standards-referenced record exists for this species, it is shown below with full provenance.

Standards-referenced record

Douglas Fir, as the standards define it

Each value below carries its derivation and the standard it comes from. Tap a marker to open the provenance.

Density at 12 % MC
530kg/m³
Natural durability
DC 3
Use classes untreated
UC 1–3 (heartwood)
Reaction to fire
D-s2,d0
Design charring rate
0.65mm/min
Biogenic carbon stored
855kg CO₂e/m³
ProvenancemeaMeasuredpubPublishedderDerivedestModel estimate

Colour ageing

Pink-amber → grey with resin darkening in 2–3 years

Typical applications

  • Cladding
  • Glulam
  • Structural framing
  • Soffits

AI recommendation

Strong structurally for its weight and widely available in long lengths. Heartwood durability varies with growth rate — specify slow-grown heartwood and exclude sapwood on exposed elevations.